高中英语单词：重点背诵手册
导读：霉霉和抖森分手了~喜大普奔有木有!男神正宗伦敦腔唤醒服务又可以专属于各位小老婆了，开不开心?哎，真是同人不同命，同样是说英语，为什么查字典高中网小编吱了的口音就带着一股浓浓的乡村非主流味道!估计是高中英语基础没打好(英语老师：这个锅我不背)，今天小编吱了就总结了人教版必修二的重点单词、短语和句型，以方便大家的基础学习。
【重点单词/短语】
1. survive 幸免，生存，生还
2. in search of 寻找
3. sel
4. design 设计，图案，构思
5. fancy 奇特的，异样的，想象
6. decorate 装饰，装潢
7. belong to 属于
8. in return 作为回报
9. at war 处于交战中
10. remove 移动，搬动
11. less than 少于
12. doubt 怀疑
13. worth 值得的，相当于…的价值
14. take apart 拆开
15. explode 爆炸
16. sink 下沉，沉下
17. think highly of 高度评价
【重点句型】
1. It is his job to look into any reports of cultural relics that have been found in China.(it做形式主语).
他的工作是调查研究所有关于在中国发现的文物的报告。
2. A cultural relic is something that has survived for a long time, often a part of something old that has remained when the rest of it has been destroyed.
文化遗迹是一些存留很长时间的东西，常常是其它部分已被毁掉而其中一部分得以保存的古老的东西。
3. The man who has the rare Ming Dynasty vase insists that it belongs to his family.
拥有这个稀有珍贵的明朝花瓶的人坚持说它属于他的家族。
4. Once (it is) heated, the amber can be made into any shape.
一旦加热，琥珀可以被制成任何形状。
5. The design of the room was of the fancy style popular in those days.
琥珀屋的设计具有当时那个年代最为流行的奇特风格。
6. The judge does not consider how each eyewitness looks or where that person lives or works.
法官不考虑每一位目击者相貌如何以及他们在哪儿住或在哪儿工作。
7. After leaving the army, Mr Brown came to China in search of a job.
退役之后，布朗先生来到中国，想找份工作。
8. He mentioned the names of a few judges whom he did not think highly of.
他提到了几位法官的名字，他对他们的评价不高。
9. There is no doubt that the search for those lost cultural relics will continue.
毫无疑问，搜寻那些丢失的文物的工作将会继续下去。
10. He remained a prisoner for the rest of his life.
他的余生是在监狱里度过的。
11. I could have lent him the money but he didn’t tell me he needed it.
我本可以借给他钱，可他没有告诉我他需要钱。
12. He is not honest. Besides, what he says doesn’t agree with what he does.
他不诚实，而且言行不一致。
13. It has been proved that pride goes before a fall.
事实证明骄必败。
14. What he had reasoned about the theory proved (to be) true.
他对该原理的推理证明是正确的。
Unit2. The Olympic Game
【重点单词/短语】
1. compete 比赛，竞争
2. take part in 参加，参与
3. stand for 代表，象征，表示
4. admit 容许，接纳，承认
5. as well 也，又，还
6. host 做东，招待，主人
7. rep
8. charge 收费，控诉
in charge 主管，看管
9. advertise I做广告，登广告
10. bargain 讨价还价，讲条件，便宜货
11. one after another 一个接一个地
12. deserve 应受(报答或惩罚)
【重点句型】
1. Every fourth year athletes from all over the world are admitted as competitors.
每四年，来自全世界的运动员都可以参赛。
2. All countries can take part if their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games.
所有国家都能参赛，只要它们的运动员达到了参赛的标准。
3. Mary as well as her husband is going to have a job interview tomorrow.
玛丽和她的丈夫明天要参加求职面试。
4. Tom, who married a pretty musician, has been married for ten years.
汤姆和一个美丽的音乐家结婚已经十年了。
5. All the players compete for honour as well as gold medals.
运动员们为金牌而战也为荣誉而战。
6. These words are related to each other in meaning.
这些单词在意义上相互联系。
7. The 2008 Olympics are to be held in Beijing, which is a great honour to us.
2008年的奥运会将在北京举行，这是我们极大的荣誉。
8. I have never been dishonest, nor do I mean to start being so now.
我从来没有不诚实过，现在我也不打算变得不诚实。
9. Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。
10. Getting rid of a bad habit is as much an effort as forming a good one.
摆脱坏习惯就像养成好习惯一样需要努力。
11. He often works deep into the night every day. No wonder he always gets first in the exams.
他经常每天学习到深夜，难怪他每次考试都得第一名。
12. He had promised us to bring a gift but he forgot.
他答应我们要带礼物来，但他忘记了。
13. I am asked to design a poster to advertise the sporting events that will be held in the stadium. (将来进行时的被动语态)
我被要求设计一张海报，用来给即将在体育场进行的比赛做广告。
14. Can anything rep
=Can anything take the place of a mother’s love and care?
有什么东西能取代母爱呢?
Unit3. Computer
【重点单词/短语】
1. solve 解决;解答
2. from…on 从…...时起
3. as a result 结果
4. so…that 如此…以至于
5. explore 探索，探测，研究
6. anyhow 无论如何，即使如此
7. goal 目标，球门，得分
8. human race 人类
9. signal 发信号，信号
10. type 类型，打字
11. in a way 在某种程度上
12. arise 出现，发生
13. with the help of 在…...的帮助下
14. electronic 电子的
15. deal with 处理
16. watch over 看守，监视
【重点句型】
1. With the help of computer, you may not find it hard to deal with and share information. (it做形式宾语)
在电脑的帮助下，你会发现处理和分享信息是不难的。
2. This will cost a lot of money, but after all, it is worth buying a computer for every teacher.
为每位老师购置一台电脑要花费很多钱，但毕竟这很值得。
3. If a new situation arises, they will make up new programmes.
如果出现新的情况，他们会补充新的程序。
4. Personally, I think the team who won first place cheated.
就我个人而言，我认为赢得第一名的那支队作弊了。
5. It is generally believed that IT has both advantages and disadvantages.
人们普遍认为信息技术既有优点又有缺点。
6. In a way, her English has improved but there is still a long way to go.
从某种程度上看，她的英语有所进步，但对她来说，学好英语道路还很长。
7. In common with my teammates , I enjoy staying home reading novels when I am on holiday.(现在分词做状语)
和我的同伴们一样，放假时，我喜欢呆在家里看小说。
8. However, people thought I was simple-minded until they discovered I had “artificial intelligence”.
可是人们本来以为我头脑简单，直到发现我有人工智能时，他们才不这么想了。
9. Charles Babbage is generally considered to have invented the first computer.
人们普遍认为第一台电脑是查尔斯巴比奇发明的。
10. The door won’t open anyway.
这门无论如何也打不开。
11. As the years have gone by, computers have been made smaller and smaller.
一年又一年过去了，电脑被制造得越来越小。
12. They had so much work to do that they have to take turns (in/at) looking after their sick mother.
他们都很忙以致不得不轮流照顾生病的母亲。
13. In my opinion, you should watch over your child, who often wanders in the streets.
依我看来，你应该看管好你那个孩子，他经常在街上徘徊。
Unit4. Wildlife protection
【重点单词/短语】
1. die out 灭亡、逐渐消失
2. hunt 打猎，猎取
3. in peace 和平地，安详地
4. in danger of 在危险中
5. in relief 如释重负，松了口气
6. burst into laughter 突然笑起来
7. protect…from 保护…不受…之害
8. contain 包含，容纳，容忍
9. affect影响，感动，侵袭
10. pay attention to 注意
11. appreciate 鉴赏，感激
12. succeed 成功，接替
13. employ 雇佣，利用
14. harm 危害
15. bite 咬，叮
16. come into being 形成，产生
17. inspect 检查，视察
18. according to 按照，根据
19. so that 以至于
【重点句型】
1. Why are pandas in danger of disappearing?
大熊猫为什么会处于濒临灭绝的危险呢?
2. She turned round and there was an antelope with a sad face looking at her.
她转过身来，看到一头羚羊带着忧郁的神色望着她。
3. The tour company applied to be allowed to hunt some for a fee, which made a lot of money for the farmers. (非限制性定语从句)
旅游公司申请批准作有偿捕猎，这使得农民赚很多钱。
4. I didn’t catch the bus. As a result, I was late for school.
= I was late for school as a result of missing the bus.
= Missing the bus resulted in my being late for school.
我错过公共汽车，结果上学迟到了。
5. He is wearing sunglasses to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight.
他戴着太阳镜以遮挡强烈的阳光。
6. What do you suggest we (should) do to protect wildlife?
你建议我们应该做些什么来保护野生动植物?
7. I disagree that national natural protection zones should be opened to tourists.
我不同意国家自然保护区应该向旅游者开放。
8. What you do can affect the world we live in. (主语从句)
你的所作所为会影响到我们所在的世界。
9. They tried their best to bring the new law into effect.
他们尽最大的努力使这部新法律生效。
10. The number of South China tiger has risen from very few to about 60 after being left in peace with no hunting.
华南虎在停止受到猎杀后能平静生活，数量增加到大约60只。
11. Rainforests are being cut and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future. (现在进行时的被动语态)
热带雨林正以如此的速度被砍伐和燃烧，以致在不久的将来它们将从地球上消失。
12. More attention should be paid to improving the living condition of farmers.
应该更加关注提高农民的生活条件。
13. He was dressed in old clothes, while his wife was wearing a very pretty skirt.
他穿着旧衣服，而他妻子却穿着一条漂亮的裙子。
Unit5. Music
【重点单词/短语】
1. roll 滚动，摇晃，卷，
2. dream of 梦见，梦想
3. to be honest 实话说
4. attach 系上，附加
attach …to 认为有……(重要性、意义)
5. form 组成，形成，构成
6. earn 赚，挣得
7. perform 表演，执行，履行
8. in cash 用现金，有现钱
9. play jokes on 戏弄
10. rely on 依赖，依靠
11. be/get familiar with 熟悉
12. or so 大约
13. break up 打碎，分裂
14. in addition 另外
15. sort out 分类
16. above all 最重要，首先
【重点句型】
1. Have you ever dreamed of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing? (with复合结构做状语)
你是否曾梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众，你一边演唱，观众们一边为你鼓掌?
2. With all the work done, he stood up and stretched.(with复合结构做状语)
所有的工作都做完了，他站起来，伸了伸懒腰。
3. The musicians of whom the band was formed played jokes on each other as well as played music.(定语从句)
组成乐队的音乐人除了演奏音乐曲目，还经常彼此打趣逗笑。
4. However, the band broke up in 1970 or so, but reunited in the mid-1980s.
然而，这支乐队在1970年左右解散了，到80年代中期才又重组起来。
5. You will be fine as long as you stick to the rules.
只要你坚守这些规则，你就会没事的。
6. Above all, you should be honest with me right now.
最重要的是，你现在必须对我实话实说。
7. I have to admit that we won first place by chance.
我不得不承认我们是偶然赢得第一名的。
8. Gone are the days when (=on which) my heart was young and gay.(定语从句)
我的心境年轻而又愉快的日子一去不复返了。
9. Is this the hall where (=in which) the band will give an attractive performance tonight?(定语从句)
这就是今晚乐队将进行精彩演出的大厅吗?
10. He enjoyed singing and all the congratulations afterwards!
他很喜欢演唱，喜欢演出后的祝贺声!
11. They put an advertisement in a newspaper looking for rock musicians.(现在分词做状语)
他们在报纸登了广告，想招摇滚乐手。
12. They may play to passers-by in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money.
他们可能在街上或地铁里为过路者演奏，这样他们可以多挣一些钱。
13. Can you sort out the messages that are getting mixed up?
你能把这些混淆了的信息整理分类吗?
14. They produced a new record in 1996, which was a celebration of their time as a real band.(非限制性定语从句)
1996年他们出了一张新的唱片，庆祝他们真正的乐队时代。
15. Without music, life is a journey through a desert.
没有音乐，生命就如荒漠之旅。
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